The type I order from amazon requires me drilling a 3/16th hole. Any handrails or other exposed metal near your pool. Conclusion – How to Bond An Above Ground Pool. The grid must be constructed of minimum 8 AWG bare solid copper conductors bonded to each other at all points of crossing, and the grid must conform to the pool's shape, as well as be secured within or under the pool no greater than 6 inches from the outer contour of the pool's shell. Connect copper wire to all points. An equipment-grounding conductor should be installed with the feeder conductors between the grounding terminal of the pool equipment panelboard and the grounding terminal of the applicable service equipment. They are familiar with pool equipment, follow safety precautions, and ensure that your pool's electrical system is properly bonded and grounded. If an inspector finds out you did your own work you could be hit with code violations and be forced to re-do everything according to local and national electrical code. The Role of Electrical Bonding and Grounding in Pool Safety. There are two "timer dogs" on the dial. Electric powered pool heaters would not maintain the water at a comfortable temperature.
Diagram Of Above Ground Pool Parts
Now just run the wire around to all those bonding lugs. Use caution and common sense when operating your equipment. Pool lights would not illuminate the water in the evening.
Above Ground Pool Electrical Grounding
If any wires are exposed or protective casings or housings cracked, it's time to do something. Connecting a salt system to the pool pump timeclock is the preferred method, so that the salt cell is not powered up while the pool pump is off. For instance, a pool motor that is connected to a power line can slowly build up a higher charge than other pieces of metal in the same area. These outlets detect when your electrical equipment may be drawing too much power (such as during a short or fault) and interrupt the circuit. Understanding Bonding and Grounding for Swimming Pool Equipment. Keeping the electrical potential at the same level reduces the hazard created by stray currents in the pool or in the ground around the pool. A properly connected pool electrical system is an important but largely unknown element of pool safety. Another pool feature that is not noticeable but is critical to your family's safety is bonding and grounding of the pool's electrical system. This is referred to as equipotential bonding. Then, when you touch a doorknob or another piece of metal, the charge jumps off you and through the air. When installing a VS pool pump, a timeclock is not usually needed, since the pump itself can be programmed for run times, and thus replaces the time clock. Pool pumps, lights, most heaters and other pool equipment are powered by electricity.
Electric Diagram For Above Ground Pool
Also you must ensure that the electrical supply agrees with the motor's voltage, phase, and cycle and that all electrical wiring conforms to local codes and NEC regulations. Bonding and grounding are two of the most essential electrical safety tasks pool owners must perform. Grounding solves this problem by giving the electricity a low-resistance path (usually a piece of bare copper wire) that leads directly to the earth. Sheet metal screws must not be used to connect bonding conductors. Hayward and your local pool professional are committed to providing you with a safe, enjoyable poolside experience. If you want to learn more about how to keep your pool up to code and safe to use, you'll want to research your specific area's code requirements. If the hook is facing left (like a question mark), it will tend to come loose as you tighten down the screw. Check grounding wire connections, loose wires and conduits, and water leaks. Above ground pool wiring diagram. Run conduit from the box into the trench. This charge naturally wants to balance out by flowing toward materials that have a neutral or positive charge. But if it is not properly connected, small amounts of electricity may be felt by pool occupants and their safety may be compromised. You need to create a field around your swimming pool by attaching the bonding wire to the metal deck, pool equipment, metal pool wall, and even the water. A lot of people mistakingly call this grounding the pool; While that is somewhat true, bonding is a little different. Feed three individual 12-gauge wires through the conduit into the post.
Above Ground Pool Grounding
Linadu said:I know this is going to sound stupid but until I get my pool bonded if I unplug the sand filter after it is finished filtering (usually 8 hours a night) will that prevent the little shocks that I have been getting? Electric diagram for above ground pool. When electricity is properly connected, your pool is up and running! Get Help with Bonding and Grounding Requirements and More. If you don't have experience working with electricity, installing your own ground wires or bonding grid could put you at risk.
Above Ground Pool Plumbing Diagram
Grounding, by contrast is something completely different, although similar. Where a non-metallic conduit is installed, the installation of an 8 AWG insulated copper bonding jumper may be required in the conduit. Simply put, bonding connects all of your pool equipment together so they all have the same electrical potential. If you are like me, you may be a little too comfortable, and feel yourself to be overly capable. According to InterNACHI's Home Inspection. The low impedance path back to the power source allows the harmful current to flow and trip the breaker at the panel. If you happen to touch both the motor and another surface with lower charge, the electricity will flow through you as it seeks the ground. How To Bond A Pool - Above Ground Swimming Pool Bonding Information. This wire should be continuous (unbroken), and when adding additional equipment, the bonding wire should be pigtailed from a nearby equipment, and placed into the loop.
Above Ground Pool Wiring Diagram
First, electrical work can be dangerous, especially around swimming pools. I don't like putting holes in the pool wall, so I'll usually connect to the bottom wall track or any other metal framing. To convert to a dual speed pump, you'll need to add the fourth wire, and switch out the time clock to a two speed clock, or the PE153 digital time clock, which can accept the fourth wire. However, depending on your setup you may also be able to tie your pool grounding into your main electrical panel and rely on the grounding there. Home inspectors should advise homeowners to consult or hire an electrician instead of doing any electrical work themselves. Use an extension if needed to get through the wall. Bonding to the conductive pool shells is required. Above ground pool plumbing diagram. Bonding is necessary because, even when grounded, electrical equipment can still accumulate charge over time. We usually think of physical elements such as non-skid pool decks, pool covers, and fences when we think about pool safety.
Above Ground Pool Grounding Diagrammes
For equipment grounding, a separate insulated copper grounding conductor should be run to the equipment grounding terminal in the main service panel. It is this difference in charge that provides power to devices. Don't stand in water when working with or inspecting electrical equipment. These motors will come ready to accept 220V, if you want to switch it to 110V, follow the label diagram to reverse the voltage. Here is a partial list of what should be included in your pool's bonding grid: - Any metal parts of the pool shell. Connect an 8-gauge wire to the metal posts of the pool, the pump, and the metal plate on the skimmer and then wire that to the pump to bond the entire pool. Bonding your pool is a safety measure to prevent accidentally getting electrocuted or seriously injured. The same goes for other pool equipment. For urgent questions, you can reach us directly at 1-800-288-7946. In some ways, this is the same basic concept as a static shock from touching a doorknob. Without a bonding system in place, you might conduct stray electrical current when touching the metal pool rail or pool water.
Pool safety is achieved in a variety of ways. Installers can view support videos, parts diagrams, reference guides and more at the Hayward Support Center. Bonding is the process by which the electrical and metallic components of the pool are joined together with a wire to form a non-resistive path between the components. Freight charges may apply on oversized products.
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